Asheville City Council recorded 31 votes at its regular meeting on August 25, 2020; none drew a no vote. Most items concerned Boards & Appointments, Zoning & Land Use and Administrative.
Voting: Brian Haynes, Esther E. Manheimer, Julie Mayfield, Sheneika Smith, Gwen Wisler, Keith Young.
31recorded votes
0split votes
0failed
0members absent
All votes
Item II-A · Administrative · consent agenda
Approval of the minutes of the regular meeting held on July (consent item)
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
Resolution authorizing the City Manager to enter into an interlocal agreement with Buncombe County regarding construction of sidewalks on New Leicester Highway
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
The City of Asheville is in the midst of planning for a project to add sidewalks and pedestrian crossings on New Leicester Highway from Patton Avenue to Old County Home Road.
In order to complete the network of sidewalks in the area, the City proposes to extend sidewalk construction approximately 600 feet outside City limits into Buncombe County jurisdiction to join with the existing sidewalk.
The City will fund and manage construction of the new sidewalk. The Interlocal Agreement stipulates that the maintenance of sidewalks and associated improvements installed as part of the Project will be the responsibility of the County and City within their respective jurisdictions.
The Project is funded through a federal grant, administered through NCDOT, with matching funds provided by the City.
The current hold on funding due to budget challenges with NCDOT make the schedule for the project undetermined at this time. Once started, construction is anticipated to last approximately 12 months. Vendor Outreach Efforts: None, as this is an interlocal agreement with Buncombe County, there is no other option for who we are entering the agreement with. Committee(s):
None Pro(s):
Construction of sidewalks that will meet City and all other applicable construction standards
Improve mobility and safety on local streets
Adhere to federal guidance and project funding Con(s):
Construction will be disruptive to adjacent residences and businesses
Fiscal Impact:
Funding for the sidewalk project is already included in the adopted Capital Improvement Program(CIP), with federal funding of approximately $2.5 million and City matching funds of $726,000. The Interlocal Agreement does not impact the project funding.
Ordinance changing the posted speed limit along several streets within the City of Asheville
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-141 gives the City the authority to regulate speed limits within its corporate limits.
City staff received requests from the public to consider changes to the speed limits.
City staff performed appropriate traffic-engineering studies along the various streets.
Staff brings speed limit changes to City Council on a quarterly cycle in an effort to improve the efficiency of the approval process.
Staff recommends that the speed limit on the following streets be changed from 35 mph to 20 miles per hour:
Balm Grove Place, from Balm Grove Avenue to Martin Avenue
Georgia Street, from Craven Street to Reynolds Road
London Road, from US 25A (Sweeten Creek Road) to Belvedere Road
Westview Road, from NC 694 (Town Mountain Road) to Oak Park Road
Windswept Drive, from College Street to Alexander Drive
Staff recommends that the speed limit on the following streets be changed from 30 mph and 35 mph to 25 miles per hour:
Alabama Avenue, from Hanover Street to Swannanoa Avenue
Baker Avenue, from US 19-23 Business (Haywood Road) to Burton Street
Bideford Row, from a point 725 feet north of Tiverton Lane to a point 500 feet south of Tiverton Lane
Blake Mountain Circle, from Galloway Drive to a point 400 feet east of Galloway Drive
Blakewood Court, from Galloway Drive to a point 250 feet north of Galloway Drive
Clay Street, from Kendall Street to Baker Avenue
Clovelly Way, from US 25 (Hendersonville Road) to a point 340 feet north of Tiverton Lane
Deanwood Circle, from US 25 (Hendersonville Road) to a point 660 feet east of Caribou Road
Forest Lake Drive, from Rock Hill Road to Forest Lake Drive
Forestdale Drive, from US 25 (Hendersonville Road) to a point 665 feet east of Caribou Road
Galloway Drive, from Westridge Drive to a point 680 feet south of Blake Mountain Circle
Glen Woods Court, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 230 feet east of Forest Lake Drive
Goldfinch Lane, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 150 east of Forest Lake Drive
Griffing Circle, from Maplewood Road to South Griffing Boulevard
Indiana Avenue, from Hanover Street to Swannanoa Avenue
Innsbrook Road, from Grovewood Road to Old Toll Road
Kingbird Lane, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 160 feet south of Forest Lake Drive
Long Street, from East Larchmont Road to Edgewood Road
Maplewood Parkway, from Maplewood Road to Northwood Road
Maplewood Road, from South Griffing Boulevard to Grovewood Road
Martin Avenue, from US 19-23 Business (Haywood Road) to Clay Street
Meadow Lake Road, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 960 feet south of Forest Lake Drive
Melody Lane, from Fairview Road to a point 990 feet north of Fairview Road
North Liberty Street, from East Chestnut Street to Hillside Street
Northview Street, from West Street to Forsythe Street
Northwood Road, from Woodcrest Road to a point 480 feet north of Maplewood Parkway
Oak Hill Circle, from Oak Hill Drive to Oak Hill Drive
Oak Hill Drive, from NC 63 (New Leicester Highway) to Hazel Mill Road
Oakwilde Drive, from Briarcliff Drive to a point 650 feet east of Stancliff Drive
Rock Hill Road Extension, from Rock Hill Road to Miller Lane
South Liberty Street, from East Chestnut Street to Elm Street
Sawmill Road, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 360 feet south of Forest Lake Drive
Simpson Hollow Road, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 600 feet north of Forest Lake Drive
Sumner Place, from Grovewood Road to Grovewood Road
Tiverton Lane, from Clovelly Lane to a point 225 feet north of Bideford Row
Woodcrest Place, from Woodcrest Road to a point 170 feet west of Woodcrest Road
Woodcrest Road, from Maplewood Parkway to Old Toll Road
Staff recommends that the speed limit on the following street will be changed from 35 miles per hour to 30 miles per hour:
Ralph Street, from Bartlett Street to South French Broad Avenue Committee(s):
None Pro(s):
City staff has been able to respond favorably to public requests.
The new speed limits will be consistent with streets of similar characteristics and design.
Drivers should adhere to the recommended speed limits on these streets.
The new speed limits will provide enhanced safety to all users. Con(s):
None Fiscal Impact:
The cost of installing and maintaining speed limit signs is included in the operating budget.
Suggested Motion:
Motion to approve an ordinance enacting (1) a 20 mph speed limit on Balm Grove Place, from Balm Grove Avenue to Martin Avenue, Georgia Street, from Craven Street to Reynolds Road, London Road, from Sweeten Creek Road (US 25) to Belvedere Road, Westview Road, from NC 694 (Town Mountain Road) to Oak Park Road, Windswept Drive, from College Street to Alexander Drive; and (2) a 25 mph speed limit on Alabama Avenue, from Hanover Street to Swannanoa Avenue, Baker Avenue, from US 19-23 Business (Haywood Road) to Burton Street, Bideford Row, from a point 725 feet north of Tiverton Lane to a point 500 feet south of Tiverton Lane, Blake Mountain Circle, from Galloway Drive to a point 400 feet east of Galloway Drive, Blakewood Court, from Galloway Drive to a point 250 feet north of Galloway Drive, Clay Street, from Kendall Street to Baker Avenue, Clovelly Way, from US 25 (Hendersonville Rd) toa point 340 feet north of Tiverton Ln, Deanwood Circle, from US 25 (Hendersonville Rd) to a point 660 feet east of Caribou Road, Forest Lake Drive, from Rock Hill Road to Forest Lake Drive, Forestdale Drive, from US 25 (Hendersonville Rd) to a point 655 feet east of Caribou Road, Galloway Drive, from Westridge Drive to a point 680 feet south of Blake Mountain Circle, Glen Woods Court, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 230 feet east of Forest Lake Drive, Goldfinch Lane, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 150 feet east of Forest Lake Drive, Griffing Circle, from Maplewood Road to South Griffing Boulevard, Indiana Avenue, from Hanover Street to Swannanoa Avenue, Innsbrook Road, from Grovewood Road to Old Toll Road, Kingbird Lane, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 160 feet south of Forest Lake Drive, Long Street, from East Larchmont Road to Edgewood Road, Maplewood Parkway, from Maplewood Road to Northwood Road, Maplewood Road, from South Griffing Boulevard to Grovewood Road, Martin Avenue, from US 19-23 Business (Haywood Road) to Clay Street, Meadow Lake Road, from Forest Lake Drive toa point 960 feet South of Forest Lake Drive, Melody Lane, from Fairview Road to a point 990 feet north of Fairview Road, North Liberty Street, from East Chestnut Street to Hillside Street, Northview Street, from West Street to Forsythe Street, Northwood Road, from Woodcrest Road to a point 480 feet north of Maplewood Parkway, Oak Hill Circle, from Oak Hill Drive to Oak Hill Drive, Oak Hill Drive, from NC 63 (New Leicester Highway) to Hazel Mill Road, Oakwilde Drive, from Briarcliff Drive to a point 650 feet east of Stancliff Drive, Rock Hill Road Extension, from Rock Hill Road to Miller Lane, South Liberty Street, from East Chestnut Street to Elm Street, Sawmill Road, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 360 feet south of Forest Lake Drive, Simpson Hollow Road, from Forest Lake Drive to a point 600 feet north of Forest Lake Drive, Sumner Place, from Grovewood Road to Grovewood Road, Tiverton Lane, from Clovelly Way to a point 225 feet north of Bideford Row, Woodcrest Place, from Woodcrest Road to a point 170 feet west of Woodcrest Road, Woodcrest Road, from Maplewood Parkway to Old Toll Road; and (3) a 30 mph speed limit on Ralph Street, from Bartlett Street to South French Broad Avenue.
Resolution authorizing the City Manager to execute a contract with the Green Built Alliance to implement and manage the Blue Horizons Project
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
On January 28, 2020, City Council authorized Resolution 20-18 and created the Blue Horizons Community Council to help achieve the community-wide renewable energy goal.
On January 28, 2020, City Council approved Resolution 20-19 and authorized an interlocal agreement with Buncombe County to issue a joint request for proposals (RFP) to implement and manage the Blue Horizons Project and Blue Horizons Project Community Council.
Buncombe County advertised the RFP on May 6, 2020 and received responses on June 12, 2020.
The County received one response from the Green Built Alliance.
The contract will be one year with the option to amend for an additional two years (annually), pending available budget.
Vendor Outreach Efforts:
The Business Inclusion Manager conducted outreach through social media, community and business partners. City and County staff also conducted an optional virtual Q&A meeting
No MWBE firms submitted bids Committee(s):
None Pro(s):
The Green Built Alliance has been managing and implementing the Blue Horizons Project for the past two years; therefore there will be continuity with the continued program management.
In the two years the Blue Horizons Project has been implemented there has been significant increases in Duke Energy Peak Demand Response and Energy-Efficiency programs resulting in the delay of a natural gas peaker plant unit.
In addition, 350 low-income homes have received energy efficiency upgrades which are estimated to save a combined $55,000 per year and reduce carbon emissions by more than 10,000 tons.
Buncombe County is providing $150,000 for the implementation of the Blue Horizons Project in partnership with the City of Asheville. Con(s):
None identified
Fiscal Impact:
The contract will total $100,000 from the FY21 Office of Sustainability budget. Funding is already budgeted and available.
Ordinance enacting a through truck prohibition along six streets within the city limits of Asheville
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
The City of Asheville Code of Ordinances Section 19-60 regulates trucks traveling along designated residential streets.
City staff received requests from the public to consider through truck prohibitions on these streets and the proposed revisions are based on traffic-engineering investigations.
Large trucks should not use residential streets as “shortcuts” to avoid traffic on higher classified streets and can have difficulty making necessary maneuvers on residential streets.
There are no destinations along these streets for large trucks.
A truck prohibition will be established on the following streets:
Davenport Place, from Davenport Road to Vermont Court
Davenport Road, from Vermont Avenue to Davenport Place
Enka Orchard Street, from NC 112 (Sand Hill Road) to Enka Pine Street
Keith Drive, from Bingham Road to a point 800 feet northeast of Bingham Road
Oak Hill Drive, from NC 63 (New Leicester Highway) to Hazel Mill Road
Vermont Court, from Davenport Place to Vermont Avenue Committee(s):
None Pro(s):
Prohibits through trucks from using residential streets.
Keeps through trucks on high classified roadways like state routes.
Eliminates delay to the traveling public.
Reduces potential of trucks entering areas where navigation attempts result in property damage.
Enhances the ability to update commercial truck traffic routes (GPS.gov) to avoid residential communities.
City staff has been able to respond favorably to public requests. Con(s):
None Fiscal Impact:
The cost of installing and maintaining truck prohibition signs is included in the operating budget.
Resolution authorizing the City Manager to purchase two Gillig 30-foot diesel electric hybrid buses
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
In 2018, the City received $5.7 million in Federal grant funds from the French Broad River Metropolitan Planning Organization for the purpose of purchasing new transit buses.
The City match for the grant funds is $1.4 million, which provides a total budget of $7.1 million for bus purchases.
The City has already purchased nine buses using these grant funds.
Two buses were delivered during December, 2019 and the other seven buses will arrive during Spring 2021.
The subject action would enable the City to purchase two more buses using the Rocky Mount, North Carolina consortium contract (CRM 76164).
These two buses are expected to be received within 12-18 months of purchase date. .
Vendor Outreach Efforts:
N/A Committee(s):
None Pro(s):
This action will enable staff to purchase additional buses needed to meet the schedule for timely replacement of buses in the fleet that have met their useful service life, as well as accommodate future system expansion consistent with the Transit Master Plan.
This action ensures compliance with the Federal Transit Administration and the City of Asheville’s procurement policy. Con(s):
None Fiscal Impact:
The purchases will be made using a portion of the $5.7 million in grant funds awarded by the French Broad River Metropolitan Planning Organization in 2018.
The City will provide the required 20% matching funds of approximately $288,305.
The grant and the City match are already budgeted in the approved Capital Improvement Program (CIP) and the City’s match is included in the cash flow for the CIP/debt model. The funding including the City’s match ($288,205) is already budgeted.
Item II-G · RES 20-138 · Zoning & Land Use · Resolution · consent agenda
Resolution of intent to set a public hearing on September 22, 2020 to close a portion of an unopened right-of-way known as Gayle Street
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
N. C. Gen. Stat. sec 160A-299 grants cities the authority to permanently close streets and alleys.
James Sandusky Paris and Carson Kinlaw Delinger have petitioned for this closure. They are owners of the property listed as 99999 Morse Drive (Pin # 9627-22-9286).
The unopened portion of right-of-way extends into the subject property.
Upon closure, the unopened right of way will become part of the above property.
The plan is for the property to be subdivided.
The closure aides in meeting required setbacks.
This closure allows maximum land use potential for further development complying with Living Asheville
A Comprehensive Plan for our Future. Committee(s):
Multimodal Transportation Committee
June 24, 2020
Recommended closing the right-of-way by unanimous vote Pro(s):
The closure would allow for more efficient use of the existing adjacent property.
Meets Council’s goals to promote sustainable high density infill growth that makes efficient use of existing resources Con(s):
None noted.
Fiscal Impact:
There will be no fiscal impact related to this closure.
Resolution authorizing the City Manager to execute a contract with WeaverCooke Construction for the design-build City Hall Elevator Modernization Project
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
The Modernization of the 92 year old Historic City Hall Elevators has been identified as a priority project for a number of years and is now critical to the users of City Hall.
Elevator 1 has been out of order for over three years due to lack of replacement parts. Elevators 2 and 3 are currently being repaired with parts from Elevator 1.
Updating the equipment will reduce the operational expense related to the maintenance of this old equipment and allow for service with fewer interruptions.
Historic qualities will be preserved in the execution of the improvements.
Per City Council Resolution No. 17-09, City Hall is noted as a Landmark historic structure, with specific references to the elevators.
The Historic Resource Commission will review the improvements for a Certificate of Appropriateness as a Major Work project.
The Design-Build delivery method was approved by the City Manager in January 2020 per the requirements of NC G.S. 143-128.1A and City Council Resolution No. 16-45.
Six responsive submittals were received through a Request for Qualifications (RFQ) and ranked in June 2020 for pre-construction services and project construction: Contractor Architect
WeaverCooke Construction with MHA Works Architecture Design-Build Team was selected as best qualified. WeaverCooke has provided pre-construction fees and a preliminary construction cost estimate to modernize all three elevators. They have also provided creative ideas to save money and prioritize historic preservation which will be incorporated into the final project price.
The project construction is expected to begin in January 2021 and is anticipated to take 12 months to complete.
Vendor Outreach Efforts:
Staff performed outreach to minority and women owned businesses through solicitation processes which include posting on the State’s Interactive Purchasing System and requiring prime contractors to reach out to Minority & Women-Owned Business Enterprise (MWBE) service providers for subcontracted services.
The Design-Build delivery method allows the City to accept bids from subcontractors other than the lowest bid. This will enable the City to increase participation by selecting MWBE subcontractors as long as the project stays within the allotted budget.
WeaverCooke prioritizes Minority and Women Owned Business Enterprise (MWBE) participation with their plan noted below:
Award Design to MHAworks Architecture, 63% Minority as a company.
Solicit Bids from MBE/WBE/DBE Subcontractors/Suppliers from Every Trade Division from their trade list of roughly 500 Subcontractors in NC/SC. (except for elevator contractors: not available) during the bid process.
Confident they can award painting, cleaning, and drywall to an MBE/WBE with budget considerations from the City of Asheville.
Subscribed to the City of Asheville Business Inclusion Newsletter
Meet monthly if the City of Asheville Inclusion Office were to have local Contractor Meetings to discuss involvement and inclusion on all City Projects.
Open to involvement in community outreach and training for small businesses/minority businesses interested in commercial/residential construction as part of this project Contractor MBE/WBE/DBE list of roughly 500 Subcontractors in NC/SC. Committee(s):
None Pro(s):
Establishes a single point of accountability for design and construction.
Scope of work includes the containment and removal of hazardous materials discovered in the existing building conditions. Coordinated construction phasing will be required to manage hazardous materials removal, containment and elevator operations throughout the project.
Design-Build delivery will improve the schedule and coordination outcomes over traditional design-bid-build delivery.
Design-Build delivery will provide a better coordinated “Beneficial use,” defining that a building is capable of being used as it is intended but may have a variety of minor defects.
Design-Build delivery allows for negotiation in the design and bidding as the project progresses to adhere to the available budget, and increases the City’s ability to utilize minority and women owned businesses. Con(s):
Actual construction cost is unknown at the time of entering into the Pre-Construction contract.
The Owner does not receive the benefit of checks and balances that exist when contracting with a separate designer and contractor.
Fiscal Impact:
Funding for this contract and any cost amendments up to a total of $2,304,831 is already included in the adopted Capital Improvement Program (CIP).
Resolution authorizing the City Manager to enter into a contract with Bartholomew Construction for the Fulton Street Bond Sidewalk Project
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
The City of Asheville passed a General Obligation Bond in 2016 and within this Bond, money was budgeted to construct new sidewalks.
Fulton Street was identified as one of the sidewalks for construction as part of the bond referendum.
The design, engineering, and public engagement continued through the Fall of 2019.
Bids for construction were advertised on May 29, 2020 with the original bid opening scheduled for June 19th. Due to addressing contractors questions an addendum was issued and the bid deadline was extended an additional ten days.
There were six bids received on June 30th. The contractor names and bid amounts are listed below:
Appalachian Paving (Asheville, NC) $624,325
Bartholomew Construction (Hendersonville, NC) $593,751.18
Graham county land company (Robbinsville,NC) $864,750
Moore and Son construction (Hendersonville, NC) $810,000
Patton Construction (Asheville,NC) $741,145
Thomas Construction (Johnson city, TN) $1,060,250
Bartholomew Construction of Hendersonville North Carolina was the lowest responsive, responsible bidder; however the low bid exceeded the budget for the project so the City entered into negotiations with the lowest responsible bidder on July 6, 2020.
Those negotiations resulted in a revised total contract price of $435,723.18.
The construction will start by the middle of September. The contractor has 120 days to perform the work. The work is scheduled to be complete by the middle of January 2021.
Vendor Outreach Efforts:
Staff performed outreach to minority and women owned businesses through solicitation processes which include posting on the State’s Interactive Purchasing System and requiring prime contractors to reach out to Minority & Women-Owned Business Enterprise (MWBE) service providers for subcontracted services. Three percent of the total dollar amount of this contract will be performed through a certified MWBE. Hemphill Concrete from Pisgah Forest, NC is the certified MWBE subcontractors on this project. Committee(s):
None. Pro(s):
Project works towards fulfillment of the General Obligation Bond.
Will fill in sections of missing sidewalk that add to pedestrian safety.
Project scope remains the same even though bid price was lowered to complete the project. Con(s):
Possible reduced levels of service for automobiles during the day while being constructed.
Staff time will be used to administer the project until its completion.
Fiscal Impact:
Funding for the Fulton Streets Improvements project is included in the General Obligation Bond Program.
Item II-J · RES 20-141 · Zoning & Land Use · Resolution · consent agenda
Resolution authorizing the City Manager to grant a sewer easement to Hawthorne at Haywood Apartments, LLC
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
The City was approached by a local developer who is building a new phase of the Hawthorne at Haywood Apartments and needs a connection to the nearest Metropolitan Sewerage District (MSD )sewer line.
The closest opportunity for sewer connection is a line on Eastview Circle.
The N.C. Dept. of Transportation does not allow sewer within the roadway of Eastview Circle and no remaining right of way outside of pavement is accessible for the sewer installation.
The only feasible connection left is across city property (9618-90-5267) at the intersection of Old Haywood and Eastview Circle.
The Real Estate Division consulted other City departments to determine whether it would be in the City’s best interest to allow this easement on City property.
The Asheville Fire Department uses the property as a fire station and Asheville Police Department has a traffic division at this location.
Representatives of both departments indicated that they had no objections to this sewer extension.
The Streets Department was also consulted and they have no objection.
City Council initially authorized this transaction on 5/26/2020, however original estimates of the easement were too low and had to be revised after a survey was done in the field. The original request of 2,000 square feet has now been increased to a total area of +/- 2736 square feet. The width of 20 feet is mandated by MSD regulation specifying minimum width.
Fair Market Value has been determined to be $6,594 and the developer has agreed to pay this amount. Committee(s):
None Pro(s):
Project will bring much needed rental units to the Asheville area.
City is receiving compensation for the easement. Con(s):
There will be temporary disruption on City property during construction.
Fiscal Impact:
City is receiving unbudgeted revenue for the easement in the amount of $6,594
Item II-K · RES 20-142 / RES 20-143 · Contracts & Procurement · Resolution · consent agenda
Resolution authorizing a $1 million grant agreement with the Asheville-Buncombe Community Land Trust and resolution amending Resolution 17-198 to change the unit goal
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
Resolution authorizing the City Manager to ratify the paratransit services agreement with Buncombe County
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
On September 24, 2013, Council approved a resolution authorizing the City Manager to contract with Buncombe County to provide paratransit services through Mountain Mobility.
The original budget for paratransit services for FY 2020 was $735,000. An additional contract amount of $14,002.46 is needed to pay remaining invoices from FY 2020.
Staff is also requesting approval of a change order to include $1.3 million in the contract to pay for paratransit services to be rendered in FY 2021.
Per N.C. General Statute §160A-461, inter-local agreements must be ratified by the City Council.
This action includes ratification of the original 2013 agreement, as well as the amendment to increase funding in the service contract for the provision of paratransit services for FY 2020 and FY 2021. Committee(s):
None Pro(s):
Ensures sufficient funding is available to pay for services as required by contractual agreement.
Assures the City is able to pay for services rendered for the months of April, May and June 2020, and for FY 2021. Con(s):
None Fiscal Impact:
Funding for the contracts amount is included in the adopted Transit Services Fund budget.
Resolution authorizing the City Manager to execute a contract with Harrison Construction Company for the Livingston Street project
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
The contract provides for the resurfacing of Livingston Street starting at Depot Street west through the traffic circle and for the resurfacing of Reservoir Road.
The project was advertised on July 15, 2020, and bids were opened on July 30, 2020.
The following six bids were received: Harrison Construction Company Division of APAC Atlantic, Inc., Asheville, NC $383,900.00 Rogers Group, Inc, Hendersonville, NC $409,802.50 Bryant’s Land and Developments Services, Inc., Burnsville, NC $454,869.20 Tar Heel Paving, Inc, Hendersonville, NC $522,129.98 JLS Company, LLC, Arden, NC $556,684.19 French Broad Paving, Marshall, NC $576,540.00
Construction is anticipated to start in late September 2020 and be completed by the end of November 2020.
Vendor Outreach Efforts:
Staff performed outreach to minority- and women-owned businesses through solicitation processes which include posting on the State’s Interactive Purchasing System and requiring prime contractors to reach out to Minority & Women-Owned Business Enterprise (MWBE) service providers for subcontracted services. Two minority or women-owned business enterprises submitted a bid to be the prime contractor on the project.
The lowest responsive bidder, while not a minority or woman-owned business, will be using DBE and WBE companies to perform work that amounts to 6.6% of the total bid price. Pro(s):
Provides for the resurfacing to two sections of road in poor condition. Con(s):
Repairs will cause temporary disruption to pedestrian and vehicular traffic.
Fiscal Impact:
Funding for this contract is coming from resurfacing funds within the Capital Improvement Program (CIP) budgets already approved for resurfacing projects.
Item II-O · RES 20-146 · Zoning & Land Use · Resolution · consent agenda
Resolution amending City Council's Rules of Procedure to coincide with recent changes in state law on land use and development
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
A collaborative effort between North Carolina land use attorneys, the University of North Carolina
School of Government and North Carolina legislators resulted in Session Law 2019-111 “AN ACT TO CLARIFY, CONSOLIDATE, AND REORGANIZE THE LAND-USE REGULATORY LAWS OF THE STATE.” adopted July 11, 2019.
As the law’s title states, the purpose of 160D is to clarify and reorganize the land use/development related laws of the State and to consolidate these laws into one chapter in order to provide a uniform set of statutes applicable to both cities and counties.
SL 2019-111 Part II also made some changes to other statutes that were indirectly related to land use law (i.e. 160A-75 Voting).
The new law contains a number of legislative changes which a local government must take action to adopt, but it also contains permissive legislative changes which a local government may choose to adopt or not.
Originally, parts of 160D became effective immediately while most of it was not to become effective until January 1, 2021, however, on June 19, 2020, the General Assembly enacted legislation -S.L. 2020-25-making Chapter 160D and associated changes to other statutes effective immediately.
The law provided flexibility to local governments in the timing for adoption of amendments to conform local development regulations to the new statutes. Local governments may enact their amendments now, but are not required to do so until July 1, 2021.
The proposed amendments to the Rules of Procedure contain two revisions that are required by the new law.
1) Local government governing and advisory boards that vote on land use and development regulations, must adopt broadened conflict of interest standards. (G.S. 160D-109). 160D-109(a) states: “A governing board member shall not vote on any legislative decision regarding a development regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter where the outcome of the matter being considered is reasonably likely to have a direct, substantial, and readily identifiable financial impact on the member. A governing board member shall not vote on any zoning amendment if the landowner of the property subject to a rezoning petition or the applicant for a text amendment is a person with whom the member has a close familial relationship, business, or other associational relationship.”[emphasis added] The latter part of this requirement is new, in that a conflict of interest can exist even if there is no direct financial impact, which has been the standard to this point. City Council Rule 22. VOTING, has been amended to reflect this new conflict of interest standard.
2) Must permit adoption of a legislative decision for development regulation on first reading by simple majority; no need for two-thirds majority on first readings as was previously required under 160A-75 Voting. This is a welcome change and will allow for a more expedited decision-making process for planning approvals. City Council Rule 23. ADOPTION OF ORDINANCES AND RESOLUTIONS, has been amended to reflect this statutory change.
Additional, non-statutory related amendments to the Council Rules of Procedure have also been made in order to modernize and more clearly reflect current procedures. Pro(s):
Proposed changes will align the city’s development standards, practices and procedures with current North Carolina state law.
Modernizes outdated language.
Creates objective standards for ministerial decisions.
Clarifies practices and procedures for the development community.
Updates written rules to coincide with current Council procedures Con(s):
This is a legislative mandate and while some proposed changes reduce flexibility and/or discretion it is necessary to revise these practices to be consistent with state law.
Resolution authorizing a contract amendment with The John R. McAdams Company Inc. for the Carter-Ann Stormwater Improvements Project - Contract Amendment 3
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
The approved Professional Services Phase 1 budget for this project was $73,410 with a contingency of $14,682 for a total budget of $88,092. Amendment # 1 utilized the contingency and increased the contract amount by $15,500 for a total contract amount of $88,910.
Amendment #2 Increased the time frame for the completion of Phase 1 without increasing the budget.
This project is to replace, improve, and bring parts of the existing Stormwater system along Carter Street through Patton Avenue and down Ann Street within the City Right of Way. This project is aimed to reduce flooding, replace failing infrastructure and make the system easier to maintain. The overall construction phase of this project would last approximately 5 months.
The RFQ for this project was advertised on February 16, 2019, with Statements of Qualifications received on February 28, 2019.
Ten (10) consulting firms submitted Statement of Qualifications. After qualifications were reviewed, a short list was made and on April 11, 2019 city staff conducted interviews. The John R. McAdams Company Inc. was selected as the best qualified firm.
The Contract between the City of Asheville and The John R. McAdams Company Inc. was entered into on December 26, 2019.
Without knowing the extent of failures, capacity of the existing infrastructure, or influence on the surrounding utilities, Phase 1 was to conduct due diligence and preliminary engineering design, so that a determination could be made on how best to move forward with Phase 2 to complete the design and take the project through construction. The first phase was under the threshold for the City Manager’s signature authority.
Professional Services, including Final Design, Permitting and Construction Administration for the contract would proceed immediately after approval of the Contract Amendment.
The phase 2 design of this project should be completed by the first part of November. The schedule for Construction Administration would be through June 2021, dependent on any issues that might arise during Permitting.
Vendor Outreach Efforts:
Staff performed outreach to minority and women-owned businesses through solicitation processes which included posting on the State’s Interactive Purchasing System, City of Asheville website, City of Asheville Twitter Account, and requiring engineering firms to reach out to Minority & Women-Owned Business Enterprise (MWBE) service providers for subcontracted services.
Past engineering firms who have shown interest in bidding on City of Asheville projects were informed about the project’s advertisement. During preparation for advertising this RFQ, the contract was shared with the Business Inclusion staff in the Community & Economic Development Department.
Out of the ten (10) qualifications received, no consultant firm was Minority Business or Women Owned Business certified. Eight (8) of the firms submitting qualifications proposed reaching out and utilizing MWBE subcontractors for portions of the project.
The John R. McAdams Company was chosen for the design because of their qualifications specific to the needs of this project.
Although we conducted outreach, there was not any minority participation. Committee(s):
None Pro(s):
The contract amendment will allow The John R. McAdams Company to continue with the design and construction phase of this infrastructure project.
The Stormwater improvement project will replace failing infrastructure.
Increase the performance and conveyance of Stormwater along this corridor.
Make these systems easier to maintain in the future. Con(s):
Construction may be somewhat disruptive to nearby residences.
Efforts will be made to notify the public and minimize disruptions.
Fiscal Impact:
Funding for this contract is already budgeted in the Stormwater Utility Fund Capital Improvement Program (CIP).
Item II-Q · RES 20-148 · Public Safety · Resolution · consent agenda
Resolution authorizing the procurement of key box access equipment for the Asheville Fire Department from sole source vendor Knox Company
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Background:
The City of Asheville’s Code of Ordinances Chapter 6 Fire Prevention Protection Section 6.2 Amendments 506.1 reads “where required, the fire code official is authorized to require a key box to be installed in an approved location. The key box shall be of an approved type, listed in accordance with UL 1037, and shall contain keys to gain necessary access as required by the fire code official.”
When called to a scene, these key boxes allow Asheville Fire Department responders to gain entry into a commercial building.
These key boxes allow for rapid entry, avoid unsafe forced entry, and minimize property damage.
The brand of key box used by all commercial buildings to comply with Chapter 6 of the City’s ordinance is Knoxbox by Knox, Company.
All Asheville Fire Department vehicles and apparatus have a Knoxbox key box installed inside
Knoxbox has supplied this equipment for thirty years within the City.
With the FY19-20 purchase of eight should there be a number after this hashtag? replacement vehicles, purchasing one Knoxbox to be installed in each of these eight vehicles pushes the total cost of the purchase above the $5,000 threshold.
The Asheville Fire Department believes this an appropriate catalyst for codifying a specific brand of key boxes that until now has only been a standard practice, which will allow for consistency between the City of Asheville and those doing business in non-residential structures within the City.
The cost of eight Knoxboxes for eight replacement vehicles is $7,751.08.
Vendor Outreach Efforts:
Knox, Company is the only manufacturer and distributor of a Knoxbox. Committee(s):
None Pro(s):
Sole Source of Knox, Company Knoxboxes will ensure consistency and compatibility among fire apparatus, fire vehicles, and commercial buildings and structures across the City Con(s):
If sole source is not authorized, and a bid for key boxes is issued, the lowest bidder may not be Knox, Company. All owners and occupants of commercial buildings within the City would need to purchase a compatible key box.
Fiscal Impact:
Funding for this purchase will come from a previously approved budget within the Capital Improvement Program (CIP) as part of the annual vehicle replacement program.
Motion approving the Board of Alcoholic Beverage Control's travel policy adopted January 26, 2016
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Summary: Each year the N.C. ABC Commission, in compliance with Chapter 18-B700, Article 7, g (2), requires its ABC boards to get annual approval of board travel policies from their appointing authorities. Section g (2) of 18B-700 states, “The local board shall annually provide the appointing authority’s written confirmation of such approval…”. The ABC Board formally requests the City of Asheville’s written confirmation of the Asheville Board of Alcoholic Control Travel Policy.
Item II-S · RES 20-155 · Zoning & Land Use · Resolution · consent agenda
Resolution relating to North Carolina House Bill 1200, Foreclosure Grants/Rental and Utility Assistance
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Summary: (1) The City Council of Asheville urges legislators to restore North Carolina House Bill 1200 to its original intent of providing $100 million for rental assistance in North Carolina and $100 million in mortgage assistance in North Carolina and to pass this bill upon reconvening on September 2; (2) The City Council of Asheville urges Governor Cooper to reenact a statewide moratorium on eviction actions on residential rental property and a moratorium on the assessment of late fees on rental payments, as well as reporting such situations to a credit bureau or debt collection agency; (3) The City Council of Asheville urges landlords of residential property within the City currently pursuing an eviction action to voluntarily dismiss such action until the unemployment levels fall back to pre COVID-19 figures; and (4) The City Council of Asheville urges landlords of residential property within the City to not pursue an eviction action nor charge or assess any late payment fees against the tenant until the unemployment levels fall back to pre COVID-19 figures. Councilman Mayfield reminded the public that this Consent Agenda contains many of Council’s priorities, such as lowering speed limits and truck prohibitions for public safety; contract with Green Built Alliance for clean and sustainable energy; expanding our transit fleet; and funds to Community Land Trust to advance affordable housing. An individual asked that the September 22 agenda be light in order for the Council to focus on the budget amendment, and appreciated the temporary moratorium on hotel development. Mayor Manheimer said that members of Council have been previously furnished with a copy of the resolutions and ordinances on the Consent Agenda and they would not be read.
Public hearing to amend the U.S. Dept. of Housing & Urban Development plan (continued)
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
5-Year Consolidated Action Plan until October 13, 2020. This motion was seconded by Councilman Young and carried unanimously by roll call vote. B.1. PUBLIC HEARING TO AMEND THE UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 7-2-5 DEFINITIONS, 7-11-3 (d), 7-12-2(e)2(d) AND ESTABLISHING A NEW SECTION 7-9-1 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT OVERLAY DISTRICT, AND A NEW ARTICLE XIX TREE CANOPY PRESERVATION PUBLIC HEARING TO AMEND THE FEES & CHARGES MANUAL FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020-21 TO ESTABLISH A FEE-IN-LIEU OF OPTION FOR TREE REMOVAL (LAND, ADMINISTRATION, INSTALLATION) Mayor Manheimer said the three public hearings regarding the tree canopy preservation ordinance will be discussed as one, along with one public hearing. However, each of the three actions will require an individual vote. Site Planning & Development Division Manager Chris Collins said that this is the consideration of (1) an amendment to the Unified Development Ordinance to amend Section 7-2-5 Definitions, 7-11-3(d), 7-11-3(f)2, 7-12-2(e)2(d) and establishing a new Section 7-9-1 Resource Management Overlay District, and a new Article XIX Tree Canopy Preservation; and (2) amending the Fees & Charges Manual for Fiscal Year 2020-21 to establish a fee-in-lieu of option for tree removal (land, administration, installation). Background:
New standards will create existing canopy-sensitive requirements for preservation and replanting of existing tree canopy when most land development activity occurs.
These standards are designed to incentivize and promote existing canopy preservation over newly planted trees.
In addition to centering around canopy preservation, the proposed text amendment will introduce requirements to preserve trees in commercial development and minor subdivisions where those requirements do not currently exist.
The draft zoning standards have been reviewed by city staff from the Development Services Department, Planning & Urban Design and the City Attorney’s office.
Additionally, the draft ordinance has been presented to and/or reviewed by the Urban Forestry Commission, the Planning & Economic Development Committee, the Downtown Commission, the Development Customer Advisory Group, the Sustainability Advisory Committee and the Asheville Chamber of Commerce & Economic Development.
City staff presented the ordinance at a public webinar hosted by Asheville Greenworks on August 19.
The ordinance has received positive feedback from the Development Customer Advisory Group and support from the Urban Forestry Commission.
On 7/1/2020, the Planning & Zoning Commission (PZC) recommended denial of the wording amendment while expressing concerns with the lack of concessions for affordable housing, the effect upon cost of development and possible barriers to increased density in the downtown area.
In response to the PZC recommendation, staff has conducted an analysis of projects receiving LUIG funds for affordable housing over the last 5 years and found some to be in compliance already and all to be likely to meet the requirements via planting or preserving trees.
All housing developments in the City, including affordable housing developments, are likely to benefit greatly from enhanced and increased tree canopy. The inclusion of affordable housing developments in the application of the ordinance accordingly addresses important environmental justice and equity concerns.
The Resource Management Districts referenced by this ordinance are proposed as an overlay district as a separate item on this agenda. Comprehensive Plan Consistency: This proposal best aligns with the Living Asheville Comprehensive Plan themes of ‘A Livable Built Environment’ and ‘Harmony with the Natural Environment’ plan sections that include the following goals:
Make Streets More Walkable, Comfortable and Connected;
A Healthy and Expanding Urban Tree Canopy;
Protect Land and Water Assets; and
Encourage Naturalized Stormwater Management Techniques, Goal 25, Outcome 2: Minimize growth of impervious surfaces citywide. In addition, this proposal is consistent with and supports the Planning for Climate Resilience (Appendix D of the Comprehensive Plan) as a means to reduce vulnerability and risk due to climate change. Committee(s):
On October 22, 2019 and January 14, 2020, the Development Customer Advisory Group (DCAG) reviewed the proposal.
On 02/17/2020, the Urban Forestry Commission reviewed the proposal and unanimously recommended support.
On February 10, 2020 the Planning & Economic Development Committee reviewed the proposal.
On February 19, 2020 the Sustainability Advisory Committee reviewed the proposal.
On July 1, 2020 the Planning & Zoning Commission voted to recommend denial of the proposal by a 6-1 vote. Pro(s):
Proposed changes will change the focus of the City’s tree save provisions to a canopy area based requirement and more directly equate to canopy preservation and provision on privately owned property.
Multiple options for compliance are built into the ordinance, making the application for a variance a very unlikely option.
Creates tree preservation and provision requirements for development types that currently have none.
Allows for a fee-in-lieu payment option when development sites and projects cannot physically comply with planting and preservation requirements which allows for an equitable distribution of tree canopy through administration of the program.
Will affect an overall reduction in the rate of loss of tree canopy in the City of Asheville.
Creates a predictable and easy-to-follow process for land development applicants which generally correlates to success in implementation. Con(s):
Does not outright disallow the removal of existing trees from sites.
May increase the financial cost of development on some sites.
Fiscal Impact:
The ordinance establishes a fee-in-lieu of option, whose specifics are outlined below. These funds would be required to be spent for tree canopy only within a similar district and therefore would not have an overall fiscal impact on the City’s operations or budget. Current Fee Proposed New Fee Fee-In-Lieu for Tree Removal
Land, Admin, and Installation
Downtown $0.00 $31.44 Fee-In-Lieu for Tree Removal
Land, Admin, and Installation
Urban $0.00 $5.42 Fee-In-Lieu for Tree Removal
Land, Admin, and Installation
Suburban $0.00 $4.54 Tree Removal $0.00 $100.00
Existing staff will administer the ordinance and no additional Full Time Equivalents are requested at this time. General highlights are as follows: (1) Allows trees preserved for other UDO requirements to be used; (2) Replaces ground area based Tree Save requirements; (3) Requires permits for future removal of trees in the Tree Canopy Preservation Areas; (4) Allows for multiple methods of calculating existing canopy; (5) Incentivizes preservation over replanting with measurement flexibility and lower total canopy requirements; and (6) Multiple methods of compliance are available. Associated tree changes also include (1) Street Trees: Introducing requirement for developer to maintain for a period of two (2) years after Certificate of Occupancy; and (2) Speculative Grading: Introducing changes to disallow mass grading (including tree removal) on sites without an approved development plan. The payment in fee component has three components: (1) Average Per Square Foot Land Cost within Resource Management District; (2) Average Cost of Tree Installation Per Square Foot of Tree Canopy; and (3) Administrative Fee to Cover Cost of Administration of Fee-in-Lieu Program. The key takeaways include (1) Creates a new predictable and flexible requirement to preserve, install or pay a fee-in-lieu of tree canopy for many development types; (2) Provides heavy incentives to preserving valuable existing tree canopy over planting new canopy or paying a fee; and (3) Applies requirements for shade and canopy to all developments within the City outside of one and two family residential units. Staff recommends approval of the proposed zoning text amendment to establish new standards for Tree Canopy Preservation in Articles II and VII and with the new Article XIX because this is consistent with the Living Asheville comprehensive plan in that it directly furthers several goals of the plan while promoting specific Council goals as well. B.2. PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER ALLOWING THE INITIAL ZONING TO APPLY THE NEW RESOURCE MANAGEMENT OVERLAY DISTRICT TO ALL PROPERTIES LOCATED WITHIN THE CITY OF ASHEVILLE CORPORATE LIMITS Site Planning & Development Division Manager Chris Collins said that this is the consideration of an ordinance to allow the initial zoning to apply the new Resource Management Overlay District to all properties located within the City of Asheville corporate limits. This public hearing was advertised on August 14 and 21, 2020. Project Location and
Contacts:
This applies to all properties located within the City of Asheville corporate limits.
This is a city initiated zoning action led by the Development Services Department with support from the Urban Forestry Commission. Summary of
Petition:
The application of the Resource Management Overlay District is necessary to support and effectuate the proposed Tree Canopy Preservation development ordinance.
Session Law 1985-556 titled “AN ACT AS TO THE CITIES OF ASHEVILLE AND RALEIGH CONCERNING TREE REGULATION AND TO ALLOW THEM TO EXERCISE EMINENT DOMAIN POWERS FOR OPEN SPACE” authorizes the City of Asheville to, “Preserve, protect and enhance” trees and other plantings in “resource management zoning districts”. This zoning petition is intended to establish a new resource management zoning district as an overlay zoning district.
Comprehensive Plan Consistency:
This proposal is consistent with the Living Asheville Comprehensive Plan aligning with key goals in the Harmony with the Natural Environment plan section including “Implement Green Infrastructure and Enhance the Urban Tree Canopy” (p. 208), “Mitigate Flooding and Erosion” (p. 216) and “Protect Land and Water Assets” (p. 218). In addition, this proposal supports the Planning for Climate Resilience (Appendix D) as a means to reduce vulnerability and risk due to climate change.
Compatibility Analysis:
The purpose of the Resource Management Overlay District is to create the regulatory structure to broadly apply a new tree protection standard to all properties in the city that will support efforts to enhance the natural environment and improve climate resilience. As this will apply to all properties, compatibility is ensured. Committee(s):
On July 1, 2020, the Planning & Zoning Commission voted to recommend denial of the proposal due to concerns regarding the associated wording amendment (also denied) and the extent of the authority granted by Session Law 1985-556 which placed stricter requirements on developers. Pro(s):
Will be applied broadly across all properties in the city, ensuring consistency and compatibility.
Supports efforts towards tree canopy preservation and related goals.
Helps to mitigate vulnerability and risk related to climate change.
Authority is provided by state law.
Provides a zoning/regulatory framework for future environmental mitigation. Con(s):
Adds a zoning layer and level of review to new development.
Could increase the cost of development in some instances.
Fiscal Impact:
There is no direct fiscal impact. Vice-Mayor Wisler and Councilwoman Mayfield thanked all the staff outreach and work on this ordinance. Councilwoman Mayfield noted that the Urban Forestry Commission has reached out to the Housing Authority for their housing developments. Mayor Manheimer opened the public hearing at 6:35 p.m. Three individuals spoke in support of the tree canopy preservation ordinance. In accordance with recent legislation amending North Carolina G.S. §166A-19.24(e), regarding public hearings conducted during remote meetings, written comments for the public hearing on an amendment to the Unified Development Ordinance to amend Section 7-2-5 Definitions, 7-11-3(d), 7-11-3(f)2, 7-12-2(e)2(d) and establishing a new Section 7-9-1 Resource Management Overlay District, and a new Article XIX Tree Canopy Preservation will be accepted for an additional 24 hours. Therefore,
Public hearing to amend the Unified Development Ordinance / Fees & Charges Manual (recessed to September 8, 2020)
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Keith Young, seconded by Sheneika Smith
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
AMENDING SECTION 7-2-5 DEFINITIONS, 7-11-3 (d), 7-12-2(e)2(d) AND ESTABLISHING A NEW SECTION 7-9-1 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT OVERLAY DISTRICT, AND A NEW ARTICLE XIX TREE CANOPY PRESERVATION PUBLIC HEARING TO AMEND THE FEES & CHARGES MANUAL FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020-21 TO ESTABLISH A FEE-IN-LIEU OF OPTION FOR TREE REMOVAL (LAND, ADMINISTRATION, INSTALLATION) Mayor Manheimer said the three public hearings regarding the tree canopy preservation ordinance will be discussed as one, along with one public hearing. However, each of the three actions will require an individual vote. Site Planning & Development Division Manager Chris Collins said that this is the consideration of (1) an amendment to the Unified Development Ordinance to amend Section 7-2-5 Definitions, 7-11-3(d), 7-11-3(f)2, 7-12-2(e)2(d) and establishing a new Section 7-9-1 Resource Management Overlay District, and a new Article XIX Tree Canopy Preservation; and (2) amending the Fees & Charges Manual for Fiscal Year 2020-21 to establish a fee-in-lieu of option for tree removal (land, administration, installation). Background:
New standards will create existing canopy-sensitive requirements for preservation and replanting of existing tree canopy when most land development activity occurs.
These standards are designed to incentivize and promote existing canopy preservation over newly planted trees.
In addition to centering around canopy preservation, the proposed text amendment will introduce requirements to preserve trees in commercial development and minor subdivisions where those requirements do not currently exist.
The draft zoning standards have been reviewed by city staff from the Development Services Department, Planning & Urban Design and the City Attorney’s office.
Additionally, the draft ordinance has been presented to and/or reviewed by the Urban Forestry Commission, the Planning & Economic Development Committee, the Downtown Commission, the Development Customer Advisory Group, the Sustainability Advisory Committee and the Asheville Chamber of Commerce & Economic Development.
City staff presented the ordinance at a public webinar hosted by Asheville Greenworks on August 19.
The ordinance has received positive feedback from the Development Customer Advisory Group and support from the Urban Forestry Commission.
On 7/1/2020, the Planning & Zoning Commission (PZC) recommended denial of the wording amendment while expressing concerns with the lack of concessions for affordable housing, the effect upon cost of development and possible barriers to increased density in the downtown area.
In response to the PZC recommendation, staff has conducted an analysis of projects receiving LUIG funds for affordable housing over the last 5 years and found some to be in compliance already and all to be likely to meet the requirements via planting or preserving trees.
All housing developments in the City, including affordable housing developments, are likely to benefit greatly from enhanced and increased tree canopy. The inclusion of affordable housing developments in the application of the ordinance accordingly addresses important environmental justice and equity concerns.
The Resource Management Districts referenced by this ordinance are proposed as an overlay district as a separate item on this agenda. Comprehensive Plan Consistency: This proposal best aligns with the Living Asheville Comprehensive Plan themes of ‘A Livable Built Environment’ and ‘Harmony with the Natural Environment’ plan sections that include the following goals:
Make Streets More Walkable, Comfortable and Connected;
A Healthy and Expanding Urban Tree Canopy;
Protect Land and Water Assets; and
Encourage Naturalized Stormwater Management Techniques, Goal 25, Outcome 2: Minimize growth of impervious surfaces citywide. In addition, this proposal is consistent with and supports the Planning for Climate Resilience (Appendix D of the Comprehensive Plan) as a means to reduce vulnerability and risk due to climate change. Committee(s):
On October 22, 2019 and January 14, 2020, the Development Customer Advisory Group (DCAG) reviewed the proposal.
On 02/17/2020, the Urban Forestry Commission reviewed the proposal and unanimously recommended support.
On February 10, 2020 the Planning & Economic Development Committee reviewed the proposal.
On February 19, 2020 the Sustainability Advisory Committee reviewed the proposal.
On July 1, 2020 the Planning & Zoning Commission voted to recommend denial of the proposal by a 6-1 vote. Pro(s):
Proposed changes will change the focus of the City’s tree save provisions to a canopy area based requirement and more directly equate to canopy preservation and provision on privately owned property.
Multiple options for compliance are built into the ordinance, making the application for a variance a very unlikely option.
Creates tree preservation and provision requirements for development types that currently have none.
Allows for a fee-in-lieu payment option when development sites and projects cannot physically comply with planting and preservation requirements which allows for an equitable distribution of tree canopy through administration of the program.
Will affect an overall reduction in the rate of loss of tree canopy in the City of Asheville.
Creates a predictable and easy-to-follow process for land development applicants which generally correlates to success in implementation. Con(s):
Does not outright disallow the removal of existing trees from sites.
May increase the financial cost of development on some sites.
Fiscal Impact:
The ordinance establishes a fee-in-lieu of option, whose specifics are outlined below. These funds would be required to be spent for tree canopy only within a similar district and therefore would not have an overall fiscal impact on the City’s operations or budget. Current Fee Proposed New Fee Fee-In-Lieu for Tree Removal
Land, Admin, and Installation
Downtown $0.00 $31.44 Fee-In-Lieu for Tree Removal
Land, Admin, and Installation
Urban $0.00 $5.42 Fee-In-Lieu for Tree Removal
Land, Admin, and Installation
Suburban $0.00 $4.54 Tree Removal $0.00 $100.00
Existing staff will administer the ordinance and no additional Full Time Equivalents are requested at this time. General highlights are as follows: (1) Allows trees preserved for other UDO requirements to be used; (2) Replaces ground area based Tree Save requirements; (3) Requires permits for future removal of trees in the Tree Canopy Preservation Areas; (4) Allows for multiple methods of calculating existing canopy; (5) Incentivizes preservation over replanting with measurement flexibility and lower total canopy requirements; and (6) Multiple methods of compliance are available. Associated tree changes also include (1) Street Trees: Introducing requirement for developer to maintain for a period of two (2) years after Certificate of Occupancy; and (2) Speculative Grading: Introducing changes to disallow mass grading (including tree removal) on sites without an approved development plan. The payment in fee component has three components: (1) Average Per Square Foot Land Cost within Resource Management District; (2) Average Cost of Tree Installation Per Square Foot of Tree Canopy; and (3) Administrative Fee to Cover Cost of Administration of Fee-in-Lieu Program. The key takeaways include (1) Creates a new predictable and flexible requirement to preserve, install or pay a fee-in-lieu of tree canopy for many development types; (2) Provides heavy incentives to preserving valuable existing tree canopy over planting new canopy or paying a fee; and (3) Applies requirements for shade and canopy to all developments within the City outside of one and two family residential units. Staff recommends approval of the proposed zoning text amendment to establish new standards for Tree Canopy Preservation in Articles II and VII and with the new Article XIX because this is consistent with the Living Asheville comprehensive plan in that it directly furthers several goals of the plan while promoting specific Council goals as well. B.2. PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER ALLOWING THE INITIAL ZONING TO APPLY THE NEW RESOURCE MANAGEMENT OVERLAY DISTRICT TO ALL PROPERTIES LOCATED WITHIN THE CITY OF ASHEVILLE CORPORATE LIMITS Site Planning & Development Division Manager Chris Collins said that this is the consideration of an ordinance to allow the initial zoning to apply the new Resource Management Overlay District to all properties located within the City of Asheville corporate limits. This public hearing was advertised on August 14 and 21, 2020. Project Location and
Contacts:
This applies to all properties located within the City of Asheville corporate limits.
This is a city initiated zoning action led by the Development Services Department with support from the Urban Forestry Commission. Summary of
Petition:
The application of the Resource Management Overlay District is necessary to support and effectuate the proposed Tree Canopy Preservation development ordinance.
Session Law 1985-556 titled “AN ACT AS TO THE CITIES OF ASHEVILLE AND RALEIGH CONCERNING TREE REGULATION AND TO ALLOW THEM TO EXERCISE EMINENT DOMAIN POWERS FOR OPEN SPACE” authorizes the City of Asheville to, “Preserve, protect and enhance” trees and other plantings in “resource management zoning districts”. This zoning petition is intended to establish a new resource management zoning district as an overlay zoning district.
Comprehensive Plan Consistency:
This proposal is consistent with the Living Asheville Comprehensive Plan aligning with key goals in the Harmony with the Natural Environment plan section including “Implement Green Infrastructure and Enhance the Urban Tree Canopy” (p. 208), “Mitigate Flooding and Erosion” (p. 216) and “Protect Land and Water Assets” (p. 218). In addition, this proposal supports the Planning for Climate Resilience (Appendix D) as a means to reduce vulnerability and risk due to climate change.
Compatibility Analysis:
The purpose of the Resource Management Overlay District is to create the regulatory structure to broadly apply a new tree protection standard to all properties in the city that will support efforts to enhance the natural environment and improve climate resilience. As this will apply to all properties, compatibility is ensured. Committee(s):
On July 1, 2020, the Planning & Zoning Commission voted to recommend denial of the proposal due to concerns regarding the associated wording amendment (also denied) and the extent of the authority granted by Session Law 1985-556 which placed stricter requirements on developers. Pro(s):
Will be applied broadly across all properties in the city, ensuring consistency and compatibility.
Supports efforts towards tree canopy preservation and related goals.
Helps to mitigate vulnerability and risk related to climate change.
Authority is provided by state law.
Provides a zoning/regulatory framework for future environmental mitigation. Con(s):
Adds a zoning layer and level of review to new development.
Could increase the cost of development in some instances.
Fiscal Impact:
There is no direct fiscal impact. Vice-Mayor Wisler and Councilwoman Mayfield thanked all the staff outreach and work on this ordinance. Councilwoman Mayfield noted that the Urban Forestry Commission has reached out to the Housing Authority for their housing developments. Mayor Manheimer opened the public hearing at 6:35 p.m. Three individuals spoke in support of the tree canopy preservation ordinance. In accordance with recent legislation amending North Carolina G.S. §166A-19.24(e), regarding public hearings conducted during remote meetings, written comments for the public hearing on an amendment to the Unified Development Ordinance to amend Section 7-2-5 Definitions, 7-11-3(d), 7-11-3(f)2, 7-12-2(e)2(d) and establishing a new Section 7-9-1 Resource Management Overlay District, and a new Article XIX Tree Canopy Preservation will be accepted for an additional 24 hours. Therefore,
Public hearing to consider allowing the initial zoning (recessed to September 8, 2020)
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Julie Mayfield, seconded by Keith Young
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Site Planning & Development Division Manager Chris Collins said that this is the consideration of an ordinance to allow the initial zoning to apply the new Resource Management Overlay District to all properties located within the City of Asheville corporate limits. This public hearing was advertised on August 14 and 21, 2020. Project Location and Contacts:
This applies to all properties located within the City of Asheville corporate limits.
This is a city initiated zoning action led by the Development Services Department with support from the Urban Forestry Commission. Summary of
Petition:
The application of the Resource Management Overlay District is necessary to support and effectuate the proposed Tree Canopy Preservation development ordinance.
Session Law 1985-556 titled “AN ACT AS TO THE CITIES OF ASHEVILLE AND RALEIGH CONCERNING TREE REGULATION AND TO ALLOW THEM TO EXERCISE EMINENT DOMAIN POWERS FOR OPEN SPACE” authorizes the City of Asheville to, “Preserve, protect and enhance” trees and other plantings in “resource management zoning districts”. This zoning petition is intended to establish a new resource management zoning district as an overlay zoning district.
Comprehensive Plan Consistency:
This proposal is consistent with the Living Asheville Comprehensive Plan aligning with key goals in the Harmony with the Natural Environment plan section including “Implement Green Infrastructure and Enhance the Urban Tree Canopy” (p. 208), “Mitigate Flooding and Erosion” (p. 216) and “Protect Land and Water Assets” (p. 218). In addition, this proposal supports the Planning for Climate Resilience (Appendix D) as a means to reduce vulnerability and risk due to climate change.
Compatibility Analysis:
The purpose of the Resource Management Overlay District is to create the regulatory structure to broadly apply a new tree protection standard to all properties in the city that will support efforts to enhance the natural environment and improve climate resilience. As this will apply to all properties, compatibility is ensured. Committee(s):
On July 1, 2020, the Planning & Zoning Commission voted to recommend denial of the proposal due to concerns regarding the associated wording amendment (also denied) and the extent of the authority granted by Session Law 1985-556 which placed stricter requirements on developers. Pro(s):
Will be applied broadly across all properties in the city, ensuring consistency and compatibility.
Supports efforts towards tree canopy preservation and related goals.
Helps to mitigate vulnerability and risk related to climate change.
Authority is provided by state law.
Provides a zoning/regulatory framework for future environmental mitigation. Con(s):
Adds a zoning layer and level of review to new development.
Could increase the cost of development in some instances.
Fiscal Impact:
There is no direct fiscal impact. Vice-Mayor Wisler and Councilwoman Mayfield thanked all the staff outreach and work on this ordinance. Councilwoman Mayfield noted that the Urban Forestry Commission has reached out to the Housing Authority for their housing developments. Mayor Manheimer opened the public hearing at 6:35 p.m. Three individuals spoke in support of the tree canopy preservation ordinance. In accordance with recent legislation amending North Carolina G.S. §166A-19.24(e), regarding public hearings conducted during remote meetings, written comments for the public hearing on an amendment to the Unified Development Ordinance to amend Section 7-2-5 Definitions, 7-11-3(d), 7-11-3(f)2, 7-12-2(e)2(d) and establishing a new Section 7-9-1 Resource Management Overlay District, and a new Article XIX Tree Canopy Preservation will be accepted for an additional 24 hours. Therefore,
Resolution appointing/reappointing DeWayne Barton to the African American Heritage Commission
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Brian Haynes
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Vice-Mayor Wisler, Chair of the Boards & Commissions Committee, said that this is the consideration of appointing a member to the African American Heritage Commission. The term of DeWayne Barton expired on July 1, 2020. The following individuals applied for the vacancy: Aaron D. Griffin Sr., Robert Elijah Thomas Jr., and Thomas Ryan. The Boards & Commissions Committee recommended reappointing DeWayne Barton.
Resolution appointing Susan Russo Klein as a member (Greater Asheville Regional board)
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Brian Haynes
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Vice-Mayor Wisler, Chair of the Boards & Commissions Committee, said that this is the consideration of appointing a member to the Greater Asheville Regional Airport Authority. Ms. Stephanie Brown has resigned, thus leaving an unexpired term until June 30, 2020. The following individuals applied for the vacancy: Tom Hunter and Susan Russo Klein. House Bill 1154 was passed by the N.C. General Assembly to stagger the terms of some members of the Airport Board. This legislation affects the term of the City Council appointment of the vacancy by Ms. Brown. This legislation changes the term of this new Board member to a three-year term beginning on July 1, 2020, and then upon expiration of this term, the next term will be for a term of four years. The reason for this legislation is to help stagger the terms so that there are no more than 2 members rolling off the Airport Board on any given year. At the recommendation of the Airport Authority’s CEO, the Boards & Commissions Committee recommended appointing Susan Russo Klein.
Resolution reappointing Scott Farkas (CPA seat) and W. Scott Powell as members
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Brian Haynes
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Vice-Mayor Wisler, Chair of the Boards & Commissions Committee, said that this is the consideration of appointing members to the Audit Committee. The terms of Scott Farkas (CPA seat) and W. Scott Powell expired on May 1, 2020. No one applied for the vacancies. Boards & Commissions Committee recommended reappointing Scott Farkas (CPA seat) and W. Scott Powell.
Resolution appointing Carter Webb as a regular member of the board
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Brian Haynes
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Vice-Mayor Wisler, Chair of the Boards & Commissions Committee, said that this is the consideration of appointing a member to the Board of Adjustment. Mr. Daniel Summerlin (Regular member) passed away, thus leaving an unexpired term until January 21, 2023. The following current Alternates applied for the vacancy: Suzanne Godsey, Carter Webb, Rob Carroll and John Michael Kledis. The following individuals applied for the vacancy: David Angelus and Rick Freeman. The Boards & Commissions Committee recommended appointing Carter Webb to the Regular seat filling Mr. Summerlin’s unexpired term; and appointing David Angelus to the Alternate seat vacated by Mr. Webb
Resolution reappointing Emily Spring and Will Hornaday as members and re-advertising two additional vacant seats
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Brian Haynes
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Vice-Mayor Wisler, Chair of the Boards & Commissions Committee, said that this is the consideration of appointing members to the Asheville-Buncombe Historic Resources Commission. Mr. Craig Cline and Mr. Gordon McKinney have resigned, thus leaving two unexpired terms until July 1, 2022. ln addition, the terms of Emily Spreng and Will Hornaday expired on July 1, 2020. The following individuals applied for the vacancy: Lucy A. Kruesel, J. Wagner and Amanda Vollrath. It was the recommendation of the Boards & Commissions Committee to reappoint Emily Spreng and Will Hornaday, and re-advertise for candidates with a stronger historical background.
Resolution appointing Ranetta Waters to the Human Relations Commission and re-advertising three additional vacant seats
Passed6–0 · unanimous · Moved by Gwen Wisler, seconded by Brian Haynes
All members present voted yes.
Staff report summary
Vice-Mayor Wisler, Chair of the Boards & Commissions Committee, said that this is the consideration of appointing members to the Human Relations Commission. Nieva Arana and Bettie Council have resigned as members of the Human Relations Commission, thus leaving two unexpired terms until June 1, 2021. In addition, Pearl DeBellott has resigned as a member of the Human Relations Commission, whose term expired June 1, 2020. The terms of Mychal Bacoate, Patrick Conant, Ivan Melchor, Tiffany De’Bellott, Davidson Jones and Chris Winebrenner expire on June 1, 2020. The following individuals applied for the vacancy: Susy Chandler, Melissa Ray, Sam Franklin, Bernie Lee Miller, Veronica Colt, ZaKiya Bell-Rogers, Alexandra DiSclarfani, Britni Worley and Raynetta Waters. On January 14, 2020, the Boards & Commissions Committee, at the request of the Human Relations Commission, requested these vacancies remain open until June, 2020. It was the recommendation of the Boards & Commissions Committee to reappoint Ivan Melchor, Tiffany De’Bellott, Davidson Jones and Chris Winebrenner; and to appoint ZaKiya Bell-Rogers and Raynetta Waters. In addition, it was the consensus of the Committee to re-advertise for the three additional vacant seats.